Bio-Layer Interferometry (BLI) is a label-free technology for measuring biomolecular interactions. It is an optical analytical technique that analyzes the interference pattern of white light reflected from two surfaces: a layer of immobilized protein on the biosensor tip and an internal reference layer. Any change in the number of molecules bound to the biosensor tip causes a shift in the interference pattern that can be measured in real-time. The binding between a ligand immobilized on the biosensor tip surface and an analyte in solution produces an increase in optical thickness at the biosensor tip, which results in a wavelength shift, Δλ. Unbound molecules, changes in the refractive index of the surrounding medium or changes in flow rate do not affect the interference pattern. This is a unique characteristic of BLI and extends its capability to perform in crude samples used in applications for protein:protein binding, quantitation, affinity and kinetics.
Assays can now be performed over a wider temperature range of 15-40°C on the Octet RED96 system, allowing for kinetics measurements of unstable proteins at lower temperatures or biologically relevant molecules at physiological temperatures. An evaporation cover for microplates also allows for greater walk-away run time, with minimal sample evaporation for up to 12 hours. The new Octet Data Analysis HT software version released with the Octet RED96 system brings custom reporting options and multi-experiment analysis that reduces analysis time from hours to minutes.